Icelandic

A decendant of horses brought to Iceland by settlers over 11 centuries ago, the Icelandic horse is rather small although not considered light in build.  The horse lacks elegance but is a versatile horse for riding and is strong, with a desire to work. In the early 1900's, the breed was used in Iceland for transportation and working.  Currently, the Icelandic Horse is used for sport and family purposes.

The first registry for the breed was formed in 1923.  The average height of the Icelandic horse is between 13 and 14 hands, and the average weight is about 250 kg.  Most commonly, Icelandic horses are chestnut in color, but all colors are acceptable accept for appaloosa marking.  They grow double thick coats in the winter, and have long, abundant manes.

Icelandic horses have a trot and canter, and a running walk which is similar to the American Saddlebred, Tennesee Walker and Paso Fino gait.  Some horses can reach 30 miles per hour with a fast lateral gait that is primarily used for racing in short distances.